Oamaru Ordinary Cycle Club
     
 
photo of penny farthing
   

A Brief History of Cycling
In the mid 19th century people began to use machines instead of animals as a means of transport. In 1861 Pierre Michaux of France built the first true pedal bicycle – a velocipede, a cumbersome curiosity aptly known as the ‘boneshaker’.

     
It was the first mass produced riding machine, and advertised as a genuine rival to the horse. The velocipede reached New Zealand in the mid 1860’s.

During the 1870s and 1880s it was replaced by the elegant high wheeler ‘ordinary’ or ‘penny farthing bicycle’. Despite its popularity, the high wheeler was to last little more than two decades before disappearing as fast as it had appeared, being replaced by the ‘safety’ bicycle, with its chain, sprockets and similar sized wheels.
 

Background & Introduction to Penny farthings in Oamaru

The OAMARU ORDINARY CYCLE CLUB (OOCC) had its beginnings in 1994 with the construction of its first penny farthing and the holding of the FIRST NZ NATIONAL PENNY FARTHING & VETERAN CYCLING CHAMPIONSHIPS in the streets of Oamaru historic precinct.

   
image of penny farthing race

Since then, Oamaru has continued manufacturing penny farthings, racing and touring.
The Club embraces a broad range of bicycle-related activities centered on the historical aspects of cycling. Such activities include riding in parades, picnics, tours and demonstrations, displaying bikes and memorabilia, research, writing and publishing cycle history, collecting bicycle literature and memorabilia, restoring cycles, recreating uniforms and costumes and learning trick riding.

The club is dedicated to: Keeping alive the heritage of Oamaru cycling, promoting the restoration and riding of early cycles, and encouraging cycling as part of modern living.

Cycling history is an important part of our Oamaru heritage, and the club is growing to cater to the needs of all aspects of cycle history, collectors, non-riders, and riders of high wheels, tricycles, tandems and safety bicycles. Men, women and children of all ages are welcome to participate in events throughout the year. Club membership is open to everyone whether they own an antique bicycle or just enjoy the early days of our history when cycling was born.

The club has been active in many areas since its formation in 1994 including;

  • The construction of “highwheels” or ordinaries – known more affectionately as penny farthings
  • Designing and overseeing the manufacturing of club uniforms and badges
  • Coordinating the running of the annual NZ NATIONAL PENNY FARTHING & VETERAN CYCLE CHAMPIONSHIPS
  • Assisting the organization of the yearly penny farthing tours to Oamaru from various parts of New Zealand
  • Production of the club newsletter ORDINARY MATTERS ( 2003 )
  • Encouraging youth to ride for health through school visits
  • Facilitating the acquisition of antique cycles and cycling paraphernalia
  • Assisting people to learn to ride penny farthings
  • Holding country outings
  • Supporting other communities with their heritage events through providing wheelmen
  • Marketing Oamaru to the world through high national and international media coverage
  • Assisting the adoption of the penny farthing as a key Oamaru icon

OOCC – NEW PLANNED INITIATIVES
Since 2005 considerable planning, negotiation, and consultation has taken place to maximize broad buy in and wide ranging support for a revitalized club with a range of new initiatives.

As the Club becomes fully operational, the new initiatives will encompass;

  • Training of new wheelmen ( Male / Female / Youth / Seniors )
  • On-going construction of new penny farthings of varying sizes for members and sale
  • Restoration of safety cycles for display & hire
  • New club uniforms & badges
  • A new club house in the Oamaru Historic Precinct themed as an 1880’s Oamaru Bicycle Shop
  • The Victorian Boy & Girl Racer Initiatives ( Yearly racing in Oamaru between all schools in the Waitaki District )
  • New corporate funding partnerships
  • Supervised Penny Farthing and tricycle rides for visitors to the Oamaru Historic Precinct
  • Making riding costumes available to visitors as part of a living history activity
  • Regular riding schools for new wheelmen
  • A mural of faceless wheelmen for photo opportunities
  • Bugle playing workshops
  • Regular club outings and functions
  • Construction of a purpose built, fully enclosed tandem wheeled trailer to transport wheelmen to events
  • Assisting the running of the annual Penny Farthing Tours to Oamaru
  • Coordinating the annual NZ National Penny Farthing & Veteran Cycle Championships
  • Supplying wheelmen to out of town heritage events
  • Erecting a Penny Farthing monument in Oamaru
  • Fostering of new alliances with wheelmen nationally & internationally
  • Selection of NZ’s fastest penny farthing racer(s) and assistance with sponsorship to overseas events. i.e. Australia, UK.
  • Encouragement of riders from Scotland, Ireland, USA, UK, Japan and Australia to participate in future Oamaru heritage cycling events.

If you would like to experience a high wheeler, you can ride one in the Oamaru I-Site any day of the week. If you would like to purchase one, have any inquiries, or would like to join the OOCC, contact:

David A. Wilson
Captain
THE OAMARU ORDINARY CYCLE CLUB
Email: heritage.futures@xtra.co.nz

Download an application form (PDF, 392KB)

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what we do
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current events
how to contact us
Oamaru Ordinary Cycle Club
New Zealand Horse and Carriage Trust
Oamaru Livery Stables and Forge
13th Penny Farthing Championship Racing
2007 Penny Farthing Tour